衰老
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
shuāi lǎo
拼音
shuāi lǎo
汉字拆解
衰 = 亠 + 口 + 衣 (decline); 老 = 耂 + 匕 (old age)
含义
Aging; senescent. Describes the gradual biological and physical decline associated with growing old.
Used in medical, biological, and everyday contexts to describe the natural aging process in living organisms. Anti-aging research often references 延缓衰老 (slowing down aging).
例句
- 科学家正在研究如何延缓细胞衰老的过程。
- 长期精神压力会加速人体的衰老速度。
- 他虽然年事已高,但精神状态丝毫不显衰老。
用法指南
语境: medical, biology, daily life
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 保持规律运动有助于减缓身体衰老的进程。(Maintaining regular exercise helps slow down the process of physical aging.)
- 研究人员发现了一种与细胞衰老密切相关的基因。(Researchers identified a gene closely associated with cellular aging.)
错误说法
- 这个产品让你衰老 — use 显老 when meaning to look older; 衰老 sounds clinical and describes actual biological decline, not appearance
起源与历史
衰 (decline) + 老 (old age)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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