胜出
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
shèng chū
拼音
shèng chū
汉字拆解
胜 = 月 + 朕 (to win, surpass, excel); 出 = 屮 + 凵 (to exit, emerge, come out)
含义
To win; to come out ahead; to prevail — successfully beating others in a competition, selection, or contest.
Implies emerging victorious from among multiple competitors. Common in business, sports, academic, and political contexts. Slightly more formal than 赢 and often suggests a selective process with many participants. Collocations: 竞争中胜出 (win in competition), 最终胜出 (ultimately prevail), 从众多候选人中胜出 (emerge victorious from many candidates).
例句
- 经过三轮激烈角逐,她凭借出色的设计作品从上百名参赛者中脱颖而出,最终胜出。
- 这家初创公司在竞争激烈的市场中胜出,靠的是持续的技术创新和精准的用户定位。
- 代表团在国际招标中胜出,成功为本国争取到承办下届世界博览会的宝贵资格。
用法指南
语境: business, sports, politics, academia
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 该公司在此次全球供应商遴选中最终胜出,成功拿下了价值数十亿元的核心零部件供应合同。(The company ultimately prevailed in this global supplier selection, successfully securing a core components supply contract worth billions of yuan.)
- 他在四十位候选人的激烈竞争中胜出,被任命为公司新的首席技术官,将带领团队推进战略转型。(He prevailed in fierce competition among forty candidates and was appointed the company's new Chief Technology Officer, where he will lead the team through strategic transformation.)
错误说法
- 胜出 for winning a non-competitive context such as receiving a gift or being chosen randomly — 胜出 requires a competitive process with multiple participants
起源与历史
胜 (to win, to surpass) + 出 (to come out, to emerge)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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