容许

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal róng xǔ
拼音 róng xǔ
汉字拆解 容 = 宀 + 谷 (house + valley = hold/permit); 许 = 言 + 午 (speech + noon = promise/permit)

含义

To permit; to allow; to tolerate. To officially or formally agree that something is acceptable or permissible.

More formal and rule-based than 允许. Often used in legal, regulatory, or official contexts. Implies that the permitting party has clear authority to grant or deny. Frequently used in negative form — 不容许 — to express strong prohibition, making it a key term in institutional and legislative language.

例句

  1. 规程中明确指出,任何擅自更改原始数据的行为均不容许。
  2. 在特殊情况下,申请人可申请延期,但须经上级主管部门审批容许。
  3. 学校明确规定,考试期间不容许学生使用任何形式的电子通讯设备。

用法指南

语境: law, regulations, official communication

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 在制度框架内,任何例外情形均须经专门委员会审议方可容许。(Within the institutional framework, any exceptional circumstance must be reviewed and approved by the dedicated committee before being permitted.)
  • 该条例明确规定,不容许任何单位以营利为目的擅自使用公共资源。(The regulation clearly stipulates that no organisation is permitted to use public resources for profit-making purposes without authorisation.)

错误说法

  • 妈妈容许我出去玩 — 容许 is overly formal for family speech; use 允许 or 让 instead

起源与历史

容 (to contain/allow) + 许 (to permit/promise)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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