趋于
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
qū yú
拼音
qū yú
汉字拆解
趋 = 走 + 刍 (walk toward/trend — moving with purpose); 于 = 于 (toward/at/in — directional particle)
含义
To tend toward; to approach a certain state; to be moving in the direction of a condition.
趋于稳定 (trending toward stability), 趋于成熟 (approaching maturity), 趋于复杂 (becoming more complex) are very common collocations. Describes a gradual, ongoing movement toward a new state.
例句
- 经过数月调控,该地区的房价已逐渐趋于平稳。
- 随着年龄的增长,她的性格趋于内敛,不再像年轻时那样张扬。
- 全球气候治理合作趋于多元化,越来越多的非政府组织参与其中。
用法指南
语境: analysis, economics, policy, academic writing
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 当前国际局势趋于复杂,各方利益博弈日趋激烈,多边合作面临前所未有的挑战。(The current international situation is trending toward greater complexity, with intensifying competition among various interests and unprecedented challenges to multilateral cooperation.)
- 经过长期治理,这片曾经严重污染的水域水质趋于好转,本地鱼类种群数量也在缓慢恢复。(After long-term remediation, the water quality of this once severely polluted area has been trending toward improvement, and local fish populations are slowly recovering.)
错误说法
- 这个数值趋于到零 — the correct form is 趋于零 (without 到); 趋于 already contains the directional meaning of 'toward,' making 到 redundant
起源与历史
趋 (move toward/trend) + 于 (toward/at) — to move or trend toward a state
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复