歧视
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★ 1/5
formal
qí shì
拼音
qí shì
汉字拆解
歧 = 止 (stop) + 支 (branch, phonetic); 视 = 礻(show/indicate) + 见 (see)
含义
Discrimination; to discriminate against. Treating people unfairly based on race, gender, age, religion, disability, or other characteristics.
A serious social and legal concept. Strongly negative. Common in discussions of human rights, workplace equality, anti-discrimination law, and social justice. Often collocates with 种族、性别、年龄.
例句
- 任何形式的种族歧视都是对人类基本尊严的严重践踏。
- 法律明确禁止用人单位在招聘过程中对求职者实施性别歧视。
- 她曾因口音遭受歧视,但最终凭借过硬的实力赢得了同事的认可。
用法指南
语境: law, social justice, HR
语气: negative
正确说法
- 企业有责任营造公平、无歧视的工作环境。(Enterprises have a responsibility to create a fair, discrimination-free working environment.)
- 对残障人士的歧视行为不仅违法,更是严重违背道德的。(Discriminatory behaviour against people with disabilities is not only illegal but also a serious moral violation.)
错误说法
- 我歧视你 — avoid casual use; 歧视 is a serious accusation that requires a clear context of systemic or institutionalised unfair treatment
起源与历史
歧 (diverge/deviate from the norm) + 视 (view/regard) — to regard someone deviantly or unequally
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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