歧视

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★ 1/5 formal qí shì
拼音 qí shì
汉字拆解 歧 = 止 (stop) + 支 (branch, phonetic); 视 = 礻(show/indicate) + 见 (see)

含义

Discrimination; to discriminate against. Treating people unfairly based on race, gender, age, religion, disability, or other characteristics.

A serious social and legal concept. Strongly negative. Common in discussions of human rights, workplace equality, anti-discrimination law, and social justice. Often collocates with 种族、性别、年龄.

例句

  1. 任何形式的种族歧视都是对人类基本尊严的严重践踏。
  2. 法律明确禁止用人单位在招聘过程中对求职者实施性别歧视。
  3. 她曾因口音遭受歧视,但最终凭借过硬的实力赢得了同事的认可。

用法指南

语境: law, social justice, HR

语气: negative

正确说法

  • 企业有责任营造公平、无歧视的工作环境。(Enterprises have a responsibility to create a fair, discrimination-free working environment.)
  • 对残障人士的歧视行为不仅违法,更是严重违背道德的。(Discriminatory behaviour against people with disabilities is not only illegal but also a serious moral violation.)

错误说法

  • 我歧视你 — avoid casual use; 歧视 is a serious accusation that requires a clear context of systemic or institutionalised unfair treatment

起源与历史

歧 (diverge/deviate from the norm) + 视 (view/regard) — to regard someone deviantly or unequally

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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