配件

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral pèi jiàn
拼音 pèi jiàn
汉字拆解 配 = 酉 + 己 (wine vessel + self — match, pair); 件 = 亻 + 牛 (person + ox — a countable item or document)

含义

Accessory; component part; a supplementary piece that attaches to or supports a main device or product.

Used in manufacturing, electronics, and retail for parts that accompany or supplement a main product. Includes everything from spare parts to optional add-ons. 配件市场 (aftermarket parts) is an important term in automotive and consumer electronics contexts.

例句

  1. 这款相机的原装配件质量稳定,但价格较贵。
  2. 汽车维修店备有各种型号的配件,以应对不同车型的需求。
  3. 手机配件市场竞争激烈,第三方产品价格普遍低于原厂。

用法指南

语境: manufacturing, electronics, automotive, retail

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 该型号无人机的替换配件可在官方旗舰店直接购买,确保兼容性。(Replacement components for this drone model can be purchased directly from the official flagship store to ensure compatibility.)
  • 进口精密设备的配件供应周期较长,企业需提前规划备货量。(The supply cycle for spare parts of imported precision equipment tends to be long, so companies need to plan their stock levels in advance.)

错误说法

  • 他给汽车配件了新轮胎 — use 换上 or 安装 as the verb; 配件 is a noun (the part itself), not a verb phrase

起源与历史

配 (match, fit, accompany) + 件 (item, piece) — a piece that fits alongside a main item

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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