漠然
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
mò rán
拼音
mò rán
汉字拆解
漠 = 氵(water) + 莫(none) — a waterless expanse, a desert; 然 = suffix for states/manners
含义
Indifferent; emotionally cold; unmoved or unconcerned. Describes a detached, apathetic attitude.
Describes emotional distance or deliberate detachment. Can indicate callousness toward someone's pain or plight, or a philosophical stoicism. Often carries a negative connotation, though in some contexts it is admired as composed disengagement.
例句
- 面对同事的请求,他漠然地低下头,继续处理自己手头的工作。
- 她漠然地看着路边激烈争吵的人群,没有任何要停下来干预的意思。
- 长期遭受冷落之后,她学会了以漠然的态度来保护自己免受伤害。
用法指南
语境: literature, psychology, interpersonal relationships
语气: cold/detached
正确说法
- 他漠然地听完了所有的指责,始终一言未发。(He listened to all the accusations indifferently without uttering a single word.)
- 社会对弱势群体的漠然态度令许多社会学家深感忧虑。(Society's indifferent attitude toward vulnerable groups causes deep concern among many sociologists.)
错误说法
- 将'漠然'与'平静'或'淡定'混淆 (漠然 implies cold indifference or emotional absence — use 平静 for calm composure or 淡然 for serene detachment)
起源与历史
漠(desert/empty, 氵+莫) + 然(state suffix). The desert image conveys emotional emptiness and vast indifference.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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