Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★ 1/5 formal
拼音
汉字拆解 缕 = 纟(thread/silk radical) + 娄 (phonetic component indicating thin, continuous strands)

含义

A strand, thread, or wisp. Used as a measure word for thin, continuous, or filamentous things such as smoke, hair, sunshine, and thread.

Literary and poetic in register. Common collocations: 一缕青烟 (a wisp of smoke), 一缕阳光 (a ray of sunlight), 一缕头发 (a strand of hair), 一缕幽香 (a hint of fragrance). The word evokes delicacy, continuity, and refinement.

例句

  1. 清晨的第一缕阳光透过窗帘的缝隙洒落在地板上,为寂静的房间带来了温暖的气息。
  2. 远处的山村炊烟袅袅,一缕缕轻烟在山间缓缓升腾,勾勒出一幅宁静的田园画卷。
  3. 她轻轻拨开额前那缕散落的头发,抬起头来凝视着窗外阴沉的天空。

用法指南

语境: literature, poetry, descriptive writing

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 一缕幽香从花园中飘来,令人心旷神怡。(A hint of delicate fragrance drifted in from the garden, filling the heart with joy and serenity.)
  • 她的思绪如同一缕游丝,随着往昔的记忆飘向远方。(Her thoughts drifted like a wisp of floating thread, carried away on the currents of distant memories.)

错误说法

  • 将缕用于粗大的物体 — 缕 is only used for thin, fine, or wispy things; do not use it as a measure word for thick ropes, large objects, or non-filamentous materials

起源与历史

缕 = 纟(thread radical) + 娄 (phonetic component) — thin threads or strands of something

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复