控告
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
kòng gào
拼音
kòng gào
汉字拆解
控 = 扌(hand) + 空 (empty/control); 告 = 牛 (cow) + 口 (mouth)
含义
To sue; to accuse; to prosecute. The formal act of bringing charges against someone through legal channels.
A legal term describing the formal accusation of someone in court or to authorities. More formal than 告 alone. Often used in contexts involving criminal charges, civil lawsuits, or official complaints against misconduct.
例句
- 受害者决定向法院控告那家公司的欺诈行为。
- 他被员工控告存在职场性骚扰问题。
- 检察官正式控告嫌疑人犯有贪污罪。
用法指南
语境: legal, court, accusations
语气: serious
正确说法
- 他控告前雇主违反劳动法。(He sued his former employer for violating labor law.)
- 受害者家属决定控告肇事司机。(The victim's family decided to prosecute the driver responsible.)
错误说法
- 我要控告你吃了我的零食。(Don't use 控告 for trivial complaints — it implies formal legal action; use 怪 or 埋怨 instead)
起源与历史
Compound of 控 (accuse/charge) + 告 (tell/sue). Together means 'to formally accuse.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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