空荡荡
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
kōng dàng dàng
拼音
kōng dàng dàng
汉字拆解
空 = 穴 (cave) + 工 (work); 荡 = 艹 + 汤 (swing/empty)
含义
Empty; deserted; desolate. Describes a space that feels completely empty and echoing.
An intensified form of 空 (empty), often emphasizing the emotional impact of emptiness. Can describe physical spaces or metaphorically describe feelings of emptiness or loneliness.
例句
- 孩子们都离开后,家里变得空荡荡的。
- 清晨的街道空荡荡的,一个人都没有。
- 他走后,她的心里空荡荡的。
用法指南
语境: description, emotion, atmosphere
语气: melancholic
正确说法
- 房间里空荡荡的。(The room feels empty and desolate.)
- 心里空荡荡的,很不是滋味。(My heart feels empty — it's an uncomfortable feeling.)
错误说法
- 这个盒子空荡荡的。(For small containers, just use 空的 — 空荡荡 implies a larger space with echoing emptiness)
起源与历史
Reduplication of 空荡 for emphasis. ABB pattern common in Chinese adjectives to intensify meaning.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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