可悲
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
kě bēi
拼音
kě bēi
汉字拆解
可 = 丁 + 口 (mouth); 悲 = 非 (not) + 心 (heart)
含义
Sad; lamentable; deplorable. Describes something that evokes pity or sorrow, often with a sense of tragedy or misfortune.
Used to express sympathy or disappointment about unfortunate situations, failed endeavors, or pitiable circumstances. Can describe both external events and internal states. Often carries a tone of resignation or helplessness about the situation.
例句
- 一个人到了晚年还在为基本生存挣扎,这是多么可悲的事情。
- 他一辈子都在追求名利,最后却孤独终老,真是可悲。
- 可悲的是,很多年轻人对本国的历史文化一无所知。
用法指南
语境: commentary, literature, social critique
语气: sympathetic
正确说法
- 这种短视行为的结果是可悲的。(The result of such shortsighted behavior is lamentable.)
- 他们的无知是可悲的。(Their ignorance is deplorable.)
错误说法
- 今天天气可悲。(Don't use 可悲 to describe weather — use 糟糕 or 不好 instead; 可悲 implies tragedy or pity)
起源与历史
Compound of 可 (able to, can) + 悲 (sad, sorrowful). Literally means 'able to cause sadness' or 'worthy of grief.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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