抗拒

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral kàng jù
拼音 kàng jù
汉字拆解 抗 = 扌(hand) + 亢 (high, resist); 拒 = 扌(hand) + 巨 (huge) — to refuse

含义

To resist; to reject; to refuse to accept.

To actively resist something — could be temptation, change, authority, or pressure. Implies a deliberate refusal or opposition. Collocates with 诱惑 (temptation), 改变 (change), 无法抗拒 (irresistible).

例句

  1. 面对美食的诱惑,她根本无法抗拒。
  2. 很多老人抗拒学习智能手机,觉得太复杂了。
  3. 他抗拒一切形式的改变,宁愿维持现状。

用法指南

语境: psychology, behavior, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 这个提议让人无法抗拒。(This offer is irresistible.)
  • 他在抗拒治疗。(He's resisting treatment.)

错误说法

  • 我抗拒了他的邀请。(For politely declining, use 拒绝 or 婉拒; 抗拒 implies active resistance, not polite refusal)

起源与历史

抗 (to resist) + 拒 (to refuse). Double emphasis on resisting and rejecting.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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