橘子

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 informal jú zi
拼音 jú zi
汉字拆解 橘 = 木 + 矞 (citrus tree); 子 = noun suffix

含义

Tangerine; mandarin orange. A small, sweet citrus fruit widely popular in China, especially during the Spring Festival.

Associated with good fortune and prosperity in Chinese culture during the Lunar New Year. The pronunciation of 橘 is close to 吉 (auspicious), making it a popular gift during festive seasons.

例句

  1. 春节期间,家家户户都会摆上橘子,寓意吉祥如意、好运连连。
  2. 他每天早上吃一个橘子,以补充维生素C,增强免疫力。
  3. 这批橘子皮薄肉甜、水分充足,是农民精心培育的优质品种。

用法指南

语境: food, daily life, festivals

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 这个季节的橘子又甜又多汁,价格实惠,非常受欢迎。(The tangerines this season are sweet and juicy, affordable, and very popular.)
  • 过年送橘子在南方许多地区是一种寓意吉祥的传统习俗。(Giving tangerines during the New Year is a traditional custom in many southern regions, symbolising good luck.)

错误说法

  • 我买了一些橘子水果 — redundant; 橘子 is already a fruit, no need to add 水果

起源与历史

橘 = citrus fruit tree; 子 = noun suffix

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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