均衡

• 拼音: jūn héng
• 汉字拆解: 均 = 土 (earth) + 匀 (even, phonetic) — equal, even; 衡 = 行 (walk) + 角 (horn) + 大 (big) — balance, scale

含义

Balanced; even; in equilibrium; to balance.

Describes a state where different elements are in proportion or equilibrium, with no single part dominating. Used in nutrition (营养均衡), economics (均衡发展), physics (力的均衡), and general discussions of balance. More formal than 平衡, often appears in academic, policy, and professional contexts.

例句

1. 专家建议每日三餐要营养均衡，不能只吃肉不吃菜。
2. 政府致力于推动城乡之间教育资源的均衡配置。
3. 健身不仅要练力量，也要注重身体各部位的均衡发展。

用法指南

语境: nutrition, economics, policy, fitness

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 孩子成长期需要营养均衡的饮食。(Children in their growth period need a nutritionally balanced diet.)
• 区域经济均衡发展是政策的重要目标。(Balanced regional economic development is an important policy goal.)

错误说法

• 他的情绪很均衡。(For emotional balance, 平稳 or 稳定 is more natural — 均衡 is typically for measurable or distributable things)

起源与历史

均 (equal, even, to distribute equally) + 衡 (balance, scale). Both characters relate to measuring and distributing evenly.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal