举报

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal jǔ bào
拼音 jǔ bào
汉字拆解 举 = 兴 simplified (raise/put forward); 报 = 幸 + 卩 (report/notify)

含义

To report (to authorities); to tip off; to expose wrongdoing. The act of notifying relevant authorities about illegal or improper behaviour.

Carries a strong civic connotation in Chinese society. Common in anti-corruption campaigns and law-enforcement contexts. The government actively encourages reporting through dedicated hotlines and online platforms.

例句

  1. 市民可以通过官方热线举报食品安全方面的违规行为。
  2. 他因举报公司长期偷税漏税而受到相关部门的表彰。
  3. 匿名举报是保护举报人人身安全与合法权益的重要方式。

用法指南

语境: legal, civic, government

语气: serious

正确说法

  • 如发现违法违规行为,请立即拨打投诉热线进行举报。(If you discover illegal or irregular behaviour, please immediately call the complaint hotline to report it.)
  • 该公司数名员工联名举报管理层存在严重腐败问题。(Several employees of the company jointly reported serious corruption issues among management.)

错误说法

  • 举报他迟到了 — 举报 is for reporting illegal or seriously improper conduct to authorities; use 告知老师 or 反映情况 for minor workplace or school matters

起源与历史

举 (raise/bring forward) + 报 (report/inform)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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