卷入

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral juǎn rù
拼音 juǎn rù
汉字拆解 卷 = 卷 (roll/curl — suggests being swept in); 入 = 入 (enter/into)

含义

To be drawn into; to be involved in; to be embroiled in. Suggests unwilling or unplanned entanglement in a conflict, scandal, or complex situation.

Implies involuntary or at least undesirable involvement — one does not volunteer to be 卷入 something. Common in news coverage of political scandals, legal disputes, accidents, and geopolitical conflicts. Also used metaphorically for being swept up in social trends.

例句

  1. 这位原本专注于科研工作的学者因一篇论文引发争议,意外地被卷入了学术界的派系纷争。
  2. 数名无辜平民在两帮势力的冲突中被卷入,造成了不必要的人员伤亡。
  3. 该企业在毫不知情的情况下被卷入一起跨国洗钱案,品牌声誉因此受到严重波及。

用法指南

语境: news, politics, legal matters, conflicts

语气: negative

正确说法

  • 他本不想参与其中,却因处置不当而被卷入了这场旷日持久的法律纠纷。(He had no intention of getting involved, but due to mishandling he was drawn into this protracted legal dispute.)
  • 一旦被卷入政治丑闻,即便当事人最终被证明清白,其职业生涯也往往已经造成难以弥补的损伤。(Once embroiled in a political scandal, even if the person is ultimately proved innocent, their career has often already suffered irreparable damage.)

错误说法

  • 他主动卷入了这个项目 — 卷入 implies involuntary or negative entanglement; use 加入 or 投入 for willing participation

起源与历史

卷 (roll/sweep/pull in) + 入 (enter/into)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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