鉴于

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal jiàn yú
拼音 jiàn yú
汉字拆解 鉴 = 金 (metal) + 监 — to examine, in view of; 于 = preposition meaning at, in, to

含义

In view of; considering; given that. A formal preposition introducing reasons or circumstances.

A formal connector used to introduce the basis or reason for a decision or statement. Common in official documents, legal texts, and formal speeches. Usually followed by a situation or fact, then leading to a conclusion or action.

例句

  1. 鉴于当前的经济形势,公司决定推迟扩张计划。
  2. 鉴于他的杰出贡献,委员会决定授予他特别奖。
  3. 鉴于以上原因,我们不得不取消这次活动。

用法指南

语境: official, legal, business

语气: formal

正确说法

  • 鉴于此,我们建议采取以下措施。(In view of this, we recommend taking the following measures.)
  • 鉴于您的特殊情况,可以申请延期。(Given your special circumstances, you may apply for an extension.)

错误说法

  • 在日常口语中用'鉴于' (Don't use 鉴于 in casual conversation — it sounds overly formal; use 考虑到 or 因为 instead)

起源与历史

Composed of 鉴 (to examine; in light of) + 于 (at; in). Together they form a formal preposition meaning 'in consideration of.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Educated speakers

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复