核实

• 拼音: hé shí
• 汉字拆解: 核 = 木 + 亥 (to examine/verify); 实 = 宀 (roof) + 贯 simplified (substance/reality/truth)

含义

To verify; to ascertain the truth of. To confirm that a claim, fact, or piece of information is accurate through investigation or authoritative confirmation.

Used in journalism, law, diplomacy, intelligence, and official communications. 核实 implies a rigorous, authoritative verification process — going to the source to confirm something is true. More formal and rigorous than 核对 (cross-check) or 确认 (confirm). Appears in expressions like 经核实 (upon verification) and 无法核实 (cannot be verified), common in news reporting.

例句

1. 记者在刊发报道前，已向三位独立信源核实了相关事实，确保报道真实准确。
2. 外交部发言人表示，目前尚无法核实相关方面的说法，有待进一步调查核查。
3. 司法机关对证人证词进行了全面核实，排除了伪证的可能后才正式采信。

用法指南

语境: journalism, law, diplomacy, intelligence, official communications

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 该媒体已就事件的关键细节向政府主管部门进行了核实，得到了官方的书面确认。(The media outlet has verified the key details of the incident with the competent government authorities and received official written confirmation.)
• 在出具正式鉴定报告前，专家组对所有相关样本进行了反复核实，以确保结论的可靠性。(Before issuing the formal appraisal report, the expert panel repeatedly verified all relevant samples to ensure the reliability of the conclusions.)

错误说法

• 核实 for routine checking of minor details — use 确认 for everyday confirmation; 核实 implies a rigorous investigative process and should be reserved for contexts where accuracy is formally required

起源与历史

核 (to examine; verify at the core) + 实 (real; actual; truth)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal