高额

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal gāo é
拼音 gāo é
汉字拆解 高 (high, large); 额 = 客 + 页 (forehead, amount — face value on a document)

含义

High-value; of a large amount; large in financial sum or quantity, particularly referring to costs, fees, penalties, or bonuses.

Used to describe financial sums or quantities that are notably large: 高额罚款 (heavy fine), 高额奖金 (large bonus), 高额利润 (high profit), 高额补贴 (substantial subsidy). Common in business, legal, and news contexts. Strictly a modifier for quantifiable amounts.

例句

  1. 该企业因违反环保法规被处以高额罚款,责令立即停业整改。
  2. 顶级律师事务所收取高额咨询费,但其提供的专业意见往往能帮助客户规避巨大风险。
  3. 政府通过提供高额补贴的方式,鼓励企业投资新能源汽车的研发与量产。

用法指南

语境: finance, legal, business, government

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 这份合同中涉及高额违约金条款,签署前务必仔细阅读并咨询法律顾问。(This contract contains a high-value penalty clause — be sure to read it carefully and consult a legal adviser before signing.)
  • 投资高收益产品往往伴随着高额风险,投资者应保持清醒的判断。(Investing in high-yield products often comes with substantial risk exposure — investors should remain clear-headed in their judgement.)

错误说法

  • 高额的话语 — 高额 modifies financial or quantitative nouns only; use 高深 or 豪言壮语 for lofty or grand speech

起源与历史

高 (high) + 额 (amount/sum)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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