港
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
gǎng
拼音
gǎng
汉字拆解
港 = 氵 + 巷 (water radical + lane, suggesting a sheltered waterway)
含义
Harbour; port; a coastal or riverine area where ships can dock, shelter, and load or unload cargo.
Used in geographical place names and maritime contexts. Refers to natural or man-made harbours. As a standalone abbreviation, 港 commonly refers to Hong Kong (香港). Key compounds: 港口 (port facility), 港湾 (sheltered bay), 港区 (port zone).
例句
- 这座古镇依港而建,昔日曾是南方丝绸之路上重要的贸易集散地。
- 上海港年吞吐量位居全球前列,是中国对外贸易的重要门户。
- 他在港工作多年,对香港的商业环境与法律体系有着深刻的认识。
用法指南
语境: geography, trade, maritime
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 这个天然深水港自古便是商贾云集之地,如今已发展成国际一流的综合贸易港口。(This natural deep-water harbour has been a gathering place for merchants since ancient times and has now developed into a world-class integrated trade port.)
- 该地区的港口设施经过大规模扩建后,年货物处理能力提高了近一倍。(After large-scale expansion, the region's port facilities have nearly doubled their annual cargo handling capacity.)
错误说法
- 我去港游泳 — 港 refers to harbour infrastructure or geography; use 海边 or 泳池 for swimming locations
起源与历史
港 = 氵 (water radical) + 巷 (lane/alley — narrow passage for water)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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