Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral gǎng
拼音 gǎng
汉字拆解 港 = 氵 + 巷 (water radical + lane, suggesting a sheltered waterway)

含义

Harbour; port; a coastal or riverine area where ships can dock, shelter, and load or unload cargo.

Used in geographical place names and maritime contexts. Refers to natural or man-made harbours. As a standalone abbreviation, 港 commonly refers to Hong Kong (香港). Key compounds: 港口 (port facility), 港湾 (sheltered bay), 港区 (port zone).

例句

  1. 这座古镇依港而建,昔日曾是南方丝绸之路上重要的贸易集散地。
  2. 上海港年吞吐量位居全球前列,是中国对外贸易的重要门户。
  3. 他在港工作多年,对香港的商业环境与法律体系有着深刻的认识。

用法指南

语境: geography, trade, maritime

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 这个天然深水港自古便是商贾云集之地,如今已发展成国际一流的综合贸易港口。(This natural deep-water harbour has been a gathering place for merchants since ancient times and has now developed into a world-class integrated trade port.)
  • 该地区的港口设施经过大规模扩建后,年货物处理能力提高了近一倍。(After large-scale expansion, the region's port facilities have nearly doubled their annual cargo handling capacity.)

错误说法

  • 我去港游泳 — 港 refers to harbour infrastructure or geography; use 海边 or 泳池 for swimming locations

起源与历史

港 = 氵 (water radical) + 巷 (lane/alley — narrow passage for water)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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