分明
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
fēn míng
拼音
fēn míng
汉字拆解
分 = 八 + 刀 (divide with knife); 明 = 日 + 月 (sun and moon, bright)
含义
Clearly; distinctly. As an adjective, clear-cut or obvious.
Emphasizes that something is unmistakably clear or evident. Often used to express certainty about observations or to indicate sharp distinctions. Can carry a tone of frustration when pointing out something that should be obvious.
例句
- 他分明知道真相却不肯说。
- 这件事的是非分明不容混淆。
- 天空中的星星分明可见。
用法指南
语境: emphasis, observation, argumentation
语气: assertive
正确说法
- 他分明在撒谎,眼神都躲闪。(He is clearly lying; his eyes are evasive.)
- 这两种方案优劣分明。(The advantages and disadvantages of these two plans are distinct.)
错误说法
- 这个分明很好 — redundant; 分明 emphasizes clarity of observation, not simple positive judgments
起源与历史
分 (divide) + 明 (bright/clear)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复