帆
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★ 1/5
neutral
fān
拼音
fān
汉字拆解
帆 = 巾 (cloth) + 凡 (universal/ordinary) — a broad cloth that harnesses the wind
含义
Sail; a large piece of fabric attached to a mast that catches wind to propel a vessel.
Used in nautical, literary, and figurative contexts. 帆 carries strong poetic connotations in classical Chinese literature, often evoking journeys, ambition, and the vastness of water and sky. Appears in compound words related to sailing and travel.
例句
- 夕阳西沉之际,一叶孤帆在宽阔的江面上缓缓漂移,映衬出一幅令人动容的水墨画卷。
- 古代丝绸之路的海上航线依赖季风鼓满船帆,将中国的丝绸与瓷器运送至遥远的阿拉伯半岛和东非沿岸。
- 这艘仿古帆船复原了宋代海船的结构,船帆以竹骨为架,既轻便又能高效地利用不同方向的风力行驶。
用法指南
语境: nautical, literature, history, travel
语气: literary
正确说法
- 船员根据风向调整帆的角度,以便快速穿越季风区。(The sailors adjusted the sail angle according to the wind to cross the monsoon zone quickly.)
- 诗人以一片孤帆喻指漂泊异乡的游子,将对故土的深切思念凝练成短短二十字,使这首绝句在千年之后仍能引发无数读者的强烈共鸣。(The poet used a lone sail as a metaphor for a wanderer far from home, distilling a profound longing for one's homeland into a mere twenty characters, so that this quatrain could still evoke intense resonance in countless readers a thousand years later.)
错误说法
- 开帆 — 帆 does not collocate with 开; use 扬帆 (to set sail/raise the sails) or 起航 for the act of departing by boat
起源与历史
帆 = 巾 (cloth radical) + 凡 (general/ordinary) — a cloth that catches the ordinary wind to drive a boat
文化背景
时代: 古代
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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