大选
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
dà xuǎn
拼音
dà xuǎn
汉字拆解
大 = big; 选 = 辶 (walk) + 先 (first), meaning to select
含义
General election; national election. A noun referring to major nationwide elections, typically for a country's president or parliament.
Used specifically for significant national-level elections as opposed to local or by-elections. Common in news reporting about electoral politics worldwide. Can be used as a verb meaning 'to hold a general election.'
例句
- 美国大选每四年举行一次,今年的选情格外激烈。
- 下个月就要大选了,各党派都在抓紧时间拉票。
- 大选结果出来后,新政府将面临严峻的经济挑战。
用法指南
语境: politics, news, international affairs
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 大选在即,民众高度关注。(With the election approaching, the public is highly attentive.)
- 他在大选中获胜。(He won the general election.)
错误说法
- 我们班要大选班长 (大选 is for national elections — use 选举 or just 选 for class elections)
起源与历史
Compound of 大 (big, major) + 选 (election). Refers to elections of national significance.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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