盗窃

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal dào qiè
拼音 dào qiè
汉字拆解 盗 = 次 + 皿 (theft by coveting); 窃 = 穴 + 切 (to pilfer secretly from hiding)

含义

To steal; to commit theft. A verb and noun referring to the unlawful taking of property. The standard legal and formal term for theft.

The primary legal term for theft in Chinese law, used in police reports, court documents, and news coverage. Encompasses petty theft and organised crime. More formal and serious in connotation than the colloquial 偷.

例句

  1. 他因多次盗窃财物被依法判处有期徒刑三年。
  2. 商场安装了大量摄像头以有效预防盗窃行为的发生。
  3. 网络盗窃个人信息已成为一种新型的犯罪形式。

用法指南

语境: legal, news, security

语气: serious

正确说法

  • 构成盗窃罪。(Constitutes the crime of theft.)
  • 防范盗窃犯罪。(Prevent theft crimes.)

错误说法

  • 她盗窃了我的心 — 盗窃 is a legal criminal term; use 偷走了我的心 for romantic expressions

起源与历史

盗 (to steal) + 窃 (to pilfer secretly). Both characters carry the meaning of unlawful taking, together emphasising covert theft.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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