但愿

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral dàn yuàn
拼音 dàn yuàn
汉字拆解 但 = 亻 + 旦 (only, but); 愿 = 原 + 心 (wish, desire)

含义

To hope; to wish; used to express a sincere but uncertain desire that something will happen or be true.

Often followed by a clause expressing the hoped-for outcome. Carries a tone of longing or hopeful uncertainty. Common in both literary and everyday contexts.

例句

  1. 但愿明天的天气能好一些,我们才能顺利出发。
  2. 但愿他在异乡一切安好,不必为我们担心。
  3. 我只能但愿事情的结果不会像预料中那么糟糕。

用法指南

语境: everyday speech, literature, wishes

语气: hopeful

正确说法

  • 但愿一切都能按计划进行。(I only hope that everything goes according to plan.)
  • 但愿我们下次还有机会合作。(I sincerely hope we will have the chance to collaborate again.)

错误说法

  • 但愿你买这个 — 但愿 expresses a sincere wish, not a recommendation; use 建议 or 希望你买 for suggestions

起源与历史

但 (only, merely) + 愿 (wish, hope)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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