当务之急
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
dāng wù zhī jí
拼音
dāng wù zhī jí
汉字拆解
当 = current; 务 = 夂 + 矛 (affairs, duty); 之 = structural particle; 急 = 刀 + 口 + 心 (urgent)
含义
The most pressing matter at hand; the top priority that must be addressed immediately above all else.
A classical four-character idiom emphasising immediate priorities. Commonly used in formal speeches, official documents, and strategic planning to identify the single most critical action required at a given moment.
例句
- 灾后重建是当前的当务之急,必须集中资源尽快推进。
- 解决资金短缺问题是公司目前的当务之急。
- 领导明确指出,提升核心竞争力是企业的当务之急。
用法指南
语境: management, politics, strategy, crisis response
语气: serious
正确说法
- 应对人才流失是企业当前的当务之急。(Addressing the talent drain is the company's most pressing priority at this moment.)
- 如何恢复公众信任是政府面临的当务之急。(How to restore public trust is the most urgent task facing the government.)
错误说法
- 吃饭是我的当务之急 — 当务之急 is reserved for serious, consequential priorities; using it for trivial matters sounds absurd
起源与历史
当 (current) + 务 (affairs, tasks) + 之 (structural particle) + 急 (urgent) — classical Chinese: the urgent matter of current affairs
文化背景
时代: Classical
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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