逮
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
dǎi
拼音
dǎi
汉字拆解
逮 = 辶 (movement radical) + 隶 (slave/catch, phonetic component)
含义
To catch; to capture; to seize. A colloquial verb meaning to grab or apprehend someone or something.
In colloquial speech, used for catching animals, people, or opportunities. Has a more informal, active feel compared to 抓. Note: In formal/legal contexts, pronounced dài and means to arrest (逮捕 dàibǔ).
例句
- 小时候我们常去河边逮蝌蚪玩。
- 警察费了好大劲才把逃犯逮住。
- 他逮着机会就向领导表现自己。
用法指南
语境: daily life, catching, opportunities
语气: colloquial
正确说法
- 快逮住它!(Quick, catch it!)
- 逮着机会就上。(Seize any opportunity that comes.)
错误说法
- 警察逮捕了嫌疑人 (Here 逮 is pronounced dài, not dǎi — 逮捕 is the formal legal term)
起源与历史
The character 逮 combines 辶 (movement) with 隶 (slave, catch). Originally meant to catch up with or reach.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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