搭乘
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
dā chéng
拼音
dā chéng
汉字拆解
搭 = 扌+ 荅 (to travel with); 乘 = 禾 + 北 (to ride)
含义
To take (transportation); to travel by. A formal verb meaning to ride or travel on a vehicle.
More formal than 坐 or 乘. Used in official announcements, news, and formal writing. Common with airplanes, trains, and public transportation. Can imply getting a ride with someone (搭便车).
例句
- 旅客可以搭乘机场大巴前往市中心。
- 总统搭乘专机抵达北京,开始为期三天的国事访问。
- 上班高峰期搭乘地铁比开车更快捷。
用法指南
语境: transportation, news, official
语气: formal
正确说法
- 您可以搭乘二号线到达。(You can take Line 2 to get there.)
- 搭乘航班需要提前两小时到达机场。(For flights, you need to arrive at the airport two hours in advance.)
错误说法
- 我搭乘走路去学校 (搭乘 requires a vehicle — for walking, just say 走路 or 步行)
起源与历史
Compound of 搭 (to travel with, catch a ride) + 乘 (to ride, travel). Together forming a formal term for taking transportation.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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