粗略

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral cū lüè
拼音 cū lüè
汉字拆解 粗 = 米 + 且 (coarse); 略 = 田 + 各 (brief, strategy)

含义

Rough; sketchy; cursory. Describes something that lacks detail or precision, giving only a general outline.

Used for estimates, overviews, calculations, or examinations that are approximate rather than thorough. Not necessarily negative — sometimes a rough estimate is appropriate. Often modified by 地 as an adverb.

例句

  1. 我粗略算了一下,这个项目大概需要五十万的预算。
  2. 他只是粗略地翻了翻报告,没有仔细阅读。
  3. 这只是一个粗略的方案,具体细节还需要进一步讨论。

用法指南

语境: estimates, analysis, overview

语气: descriptive

正确说法

  • 粗略估计需要两个小时。(A rough estimate is about two hours.)
  • 我粗略看了一下报告。(I took a cursory look at the report.)

错误说法

  • 这是精确的粗略数据 (Contradictory — 粗略 means rough/approximate, opposite of 精确)

起源与历史

Compound of 粗 (coarse, rough) + 略 (brief, sketchy). Together meaning rough and brief, without details.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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