慈祥

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral cí xiáng
拼音 cí xiáng
汉字拆解 慈 = 兹 + 心 (kindness); 祥 = 礻(altar) + 羊 (auspicious, benevolent)

含义

Kind and gentle; benevolent. Describes a warm, loving demeanor typically associated with elderly people, especially grandparents.

Almost exclusively used for older people, particularly describing their facial expression or manner. Conveys a sense of gentle warmth and approachability. Often collocates with 老人 (elderly), 面容 (countenance), or 笑容 (smile).

例句

  1. 奶奶脸上总是带着慈祥的笑容,让人感到特别亲切。
  2. 这位慈祥的老教授在学生中非常受欢迎。
  3. 他用慈祥的目光看着孙子孙女们在院子里玩耍。

用法指南

语境: family, description, character

语气: warm

正确说法

  • 外婆是个慈祥的老人。(Grandma is a kind and gentle old lady.)
  • 他慈祥地摸了摸孩子的头。(He gently patted the child's head with a kindly manner.)

错误说法

  • 这个年轻人很慈祥 (慈祥 is specifically for elderly people — for young people's kindness, use 和蔼 or 温和)

起源与历史

Compound of 慈 (kind, maternal love) + 祥 (auspicious, benign). Together creating an image of gentle, benevolent warmth.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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