慈祥
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
cí xiáng
拼音
cí xiáng
汉字拆解
慈 = 兹 + 心 (kindness); 祥 = 礻(altar) + 羊 (auspicious, benevolent)
含义
Kind and gentle; benevolent. Describes a warm, loving demeanor typically associated with elderly people, especially grandparents.
Almost exclusively used for older people, particularly describing their facial expression or manner. Conveys a sense of gentle warmth and approachability. Often collocates with 老人 (elderly), 面容 (countenance), or 笑容 (smile).
例句
- 奶奶脸上总是带着慈祥的笑容,让人感到特别亲切。
- 这位慈祥的老教授在学生中非常受欢迎。
- 他用慈祥的目光看着孙子孙女们在院子里玩耍。
用法指南
语境: family, description, character
语气: warm
正确说法
- 外婆是个慈祥的老人。(Grandma is a kind and gentle old lady.)
- 他慈祥地摸了摸孩子的头。(He gently patted the child's head with a kindly manner.)
错误说法
- 这个年轻人很慈祥 (慈祥 is specifically for elderly people — for young people's kindness, use 和蔼 or 温和)
起源与历史
Compound of 慈 (kind, maternal love) + 祥 (auspicious, benign). Together creating an image of gentle, benevolent warmth.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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