搀

• 拼音: chān
• 汉字拆解: 搀 = 扌(hand) + 谗 (phonetic)

含义

To support; to steady someone by the arm; to help someone walk.

Describes the physical act of supporting an elderly person, a child, or someone who is unsteady by holding or guiding their arm. Carries a warm, caring connotation. Very common in descriptions of filial piety and care for the elderly.

例句

1. 护士轻轻搀着老人慢慢走向病房，生怕他一不小心跌倒。
2. 手术后他虚弱得无法独立行走，需要家人搀着才能移步。
3. 她搀扶着步履蹒跚的奶奶，一步一步地走下了台阶。

用法指南

语境: care, elderly, medical, family, everyday

语气: caring

正确说法

• 老人年事已高，出行时需要有人搀扶，家人应多加关注。(The elderly person is advanced in years and needs someone to steady them when getting about — family members should pay closer attention.)
• 她主动上前搀住了在公交车上差点摔倒的老大爷。(She proactively stepped forward to steady the elderly man who nearly fell on the bus.)

错误说法

• 他搀着那个箱子走。(搀 is used for supporting a person, not carrying an object; use 提/搬/扛 for luggage or boxes)

起源与历史

搀 = 扌(hand) + 谗 (phonetic). The hand supports/steadies another person.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal