不约而同

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral bù yuē ér tóng
拼音 bù yuē ér tóng
汉字拆解 不 = not; 约 = 纟(silk) + 勺, meaning to arrange or agree; 而 = and/yet; 同 = same

含义

To do something coincidentally; without prior arrangement; spontaneously in unison. When people independently reach the same conclusion or take the same action.

Emphasizes the lack of coordination — the similarity is coincidental. Often used to describe shared reactions, conclusions, or behaviors that happen naturally without planning. Can suggest like-mindedness or universal response.

例句

  1. 听到这个消息,在场的人不约而同地鼓起掌来。
  2. 两位科学家在不同国家不约而同地发现了同样的现象。
  3. 毕业多年后,老同学们不约而同地选择了回到家乡发展。

用法指南

语境: coincidence, shared reactions, consensus

语气: noting

正确说法

  • 大家不约而同地站了起来。(Everyone stood up in unison without prior arrangement.)
  • 我们不约而同地想到了同一个人。(We independently thought of the same person.)

错误说法

  • 我们不约而同地约好了见面。(Contradictory — 不约而同 means without arranging, so you can't use it for planned meetings)

起源与历史

不约 (without arranging) + 而同 (yet the same). Describing actions that align despite no prior agreement.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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