伯伯
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
informal
bó bo
拼音
bó bo
汉字拆解
伯 = 亻(person) + 白 (white/pure), the eldest among brothers
含义
Uncle; father's elder brother. Also used as a respectful address for older men.
In the strict kinship sense, refers to one's father's older brother. More broadly, a polite way for children to address older male friends of their parents. Regional usage varies — more common in northern China.
例句
- 过年的时候我们全家都去伯伯家拜年。
- 王伯伯是爸爸的大学同学,他们认识快三十年了。
- 伯伯退休以后每天在公园练太极拳。
用法指南
语境: family, social, respectful address
语气: affectionate
正确说法
- 伯伯,新年好!(Happy New Year, Uncle!)
- 这是我伯伯送我的生日礼物。(This is a birthday present my uncle gave me.)
错误说法
- 对比自己年纪小的人叫伯伯。(Don't call someone younger than you 伯伯 — it's for older men)
起源与历史
伯 = eldest brother among males. Reduplication forms the kinship term, a common pattern in Chinese family terms.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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