鞭策

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal biān cè
拼音 biān cè
汉字拆解 鞭 = 革 (leather) + 便 (convenient); 策 = ⺮ (bamboo) + 朿 (thorn)

含义

To spur on; to urge; to push (someone to improve or work harder).

Originally meant to whip a horse to make it run faster. Now used metaphorically for motivating or pushing someone to achieve more. Can refer to external pressure or self-motivation. Often used in encouraging contexts.

例句

  1. 父母的期望一直鞭策着他不断努力向前。
  2. 这次失败对他来说是一种鞭策,让他更加认真对待工作。
  3. 好的领导懂得如何鞭策团队,而不是一味施压。

用法指南

语境: motivation, education, leadership

语气: encouraging

正确说法

  • 我会以此为鞭策继续努力。(I'll use this as motivation to keep working hard.)
  • 老师的话时刻鞭策着我。(The teacher's words constantly spur me on.)

错误说法

  • 用鞭策形容负面批评 (Don't use 鞭策 for harsh criticism — it implies constructive motivation, not attack)

起源与历史

鞭 (whip) + 策 (prod/spur). To whip and prod, like urging a horse.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复