鞭策
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
biān cè
拼音
biān cè
汉字拆解
鞭 = 革 (leather) + 便 (convenient); 策 = ⺮ (bamboo) + 朿 (thorn)
含义
To spur on; to urge; to push (someone to improve or work harder).
Originally meant to whip a horse to make it run faster. Now used metaphorically for motivating or pushing someone to achieve more. Can refer to external pressure or self-motivation. Often used in encouraging contexts.
例句
- 父母的期望一直鞭策着他不断努力向前。
- 这次失败对他来说是一种鞭策,让他更加认真对待工作。
- 好的领导懂得如何鞭策团队,而不是一味施压。
用法指南
语境: motivation, education, leadership
语气: encouraging
正确说法
- 我会以此为鞭策继续努力。(I'll use this as motivation to keep working hard.)
- 老师的话时刻鞭策着我。(The teacher's words constantly spur me on.)
错误说法
- 用鞭策形容负面批评 (Don't use 鞭策 for harsh criticism — it implies constructive motivation, not attack)
起源与历史
鞭 (whip) + 策 (prod/spur). To whip and prod, like urging a horse.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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