按理说

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral àn lǐ shuō
拼音 àn lǐ shuō
汉字拆解 按 = according to; 理 = reason; 说 = speak

含义

Logically speaking; in principle; theoretically.

A discourse marker introducing what should logically be true, often followed by a contrasting reality. Used to express expectations versus actual situations.

例句

  1. 按理说他应该早就到了,怎么还没来?
  2. 按理说这么简单的问题你不应该做错。
  3. 按理说公司应该给加班费,但实际上很少有人拿到。

用法指南

语境: reasoning, conversation

语气: analytical

正确说法

  • 按理说不应该这样。(Logically speaking, it shouldn't be like this.)
  • 按理说他是对的。(In principle, he's right.)

错误说法

  • 在完全确定的情况下用'按理说' (Don't use 按理说 when you're stating a certain fact — it implies possible deviation)

起源与历史

按 (according to) + 理 (logic/reason) + 说 (speaking). Together: speaking according to logic.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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