营养

Chinese HSK 3 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 neutral yíng yǎng
拼音 yíng yǎng
汉字拆解 营 = 艹 (grass) + 吕 + 冖 (cover), simplified from 營; 养 = simplified from 養, meaning 'to nourish'

含义

Nutrition; nourishment. Refers to the substances in food that the body needs to grow and stay healthy.

Used both as a noun (nutrition, nutrients) and as an adjective (nutritious). Commonly discussed in the context of food, health, and diet. Often paired with 丰富 (rich) to describe food that is highly nutritious.

例句

  1. 多吃蔬菜和水果对营养很重要。
  2. 这种食物的营养价值很高。
  3. 孩子成长需要充足的营养。

用法指南

语境: health, food, medical

语气: informative

正确说法

  • 这道菜很有营养。(This dish is very nutritious.)
  • 我们要注意营养均衡。(We should pay attention to balanced nutrition.)

错误说法

  • 这个衣服很营养。(Don't use 营养 to describe non-food items — it only applies to food and health contexts)

起源与历史

营 (camp, to manage) + 养 (to nourish, to raise). Together they mean 'to manage nourishment' or 'nutrition.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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