周
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
zhōu
拼音
zhōu
汉字拆解
周 = 冂 (enclosure) + 土 (earth) + 口 (mouth), suggesting completeness or a full cycle
含义
Week. A period of seven days. Also used as a measure word for counting weeks.
Used as a measure word for counting weeks, as in 一周 (one week), 两周 (two weeks). Can also mean 'cycle' or 'circumference' in other contexts. In modern usage, 周 and 星期 are both commonly used for 'week.'
例句
- 我一周上五天班。
- 这个项目需要两周的时间。
- 他每周都去游泳。
用法指南
语境: time, everyday
语气: informational
正确说法
- 一周有七天。(A week has seven days.)
- 我下周去北京。(I'm going to Beijing next week.)
错误说法
- 我两个周去旅行。(Don't use 个 as the measure word with 周 — say 两周. 周 itself functions as a measure word.)
起源与历史
Originally meaning 'circle' or 'cycle,' derived from the circular nature of recurring seven-day periods.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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