语言
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
yǔ yán
拼音
yǔ yán
汉字拆解
语 = 讠 (speech radical) + 吾 (I/my, phonetic), meaning 'language/words'; 言 = pictograph of a tongue with words above, meaning 'speech'
含义
Language. A system of communication used by a particular country or community.
The general, slightly formal word for 'language.' Used in academic, educational, and everyday contexts. Distinct from specific language names like 中文 or 英语. Also used metaphorically: 身体语言 (body language), 编程语言 (programming language).
例句
- 他会说三种语言。
- 语言是人与人之间交流的工具。
- 学习一门新的语言需要时间。
用法指南
语境: everyday, academic, education
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 中文是一种很美的语言。(Chinese is a very beautiful language.)
- 你学过几种语言?(How many languages have you studied?)
错误说法
- 我说中文语言。(Don't add 语言 after a specific language name — just say 我说中文, not 中文语言.)
起源与历史
Compound of 语 (speech/words) and 言 (speech/to speak). Both characters relate to speech — 语 is more colloquial while 言 is more literary.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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