运动

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★★ 5/5 neutral yùn dòng
拼音 yùn dòng
汉字拆解 运 = 辶 (movement radical) + 云 (phonetic); 动 = 云 (simplified phonetic) + 力 (strength/force)

含义

Exercise; sport; to exercise. Physical activity for health or competition.

As a noun, refers to sports and exercise in general. As a verb, means 'to exercise' or 'to do physical activity.' Very common in daily life — 运动会 (sports meet), 运动鞋 (trainers/sneakers), 运动员 (athlete). Can also mean 'movement' in political contexts, but this is beyond HSK 2.

例句

  1. 医生说我应该多运动。
  2. 你最喜欢什么运动?
  3. 我每天早上去公园运动。

用法指南

语境: health, sports, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 我们一起去运动吧!(Let's go exercise together!)
  • 运动对身体很好。(Exercise is good for your health.)

错误说法

  • 我每天运动运动。(Don't reduplicate 运动 this way — say 我每天运动一下 or 我每天做做运动.)

起源与历史

Compound of 运 (to move, to transport) and 动 (to move, motion). Together they mean 'movement' or 'physical activity.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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