西方
Chinese
HSK 2 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
xī fāng
拼音
xī fāng
汉字拆解
西 = pictograph of a bird's nest (west); 方 = pictograph of a boat's prow, meaning 'direction' or 'square'
含义
The West; Western. Refers to Western countries or the western direction.
Can refer to the geographical west direction or, more commonly, to Western countries and Western culture as a whole (Europe, North America, etc.). Often used in discussions comparing Chinese and Western customs, values, or lifestyles.
例句
- 很多西方国家的人喜欢喝咖啡。
- 西方文化和中国文化有很多不同。
- 太阳从西方落下。
用法指南
语境: culture, geography, comparison
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 西方人过圣诞节。(Westerners celebrate Christmas.)
- 她对西方音乐很感兴趣。(She is very interested in Western music.)
错误说法
- 用西方指某一个国家 (Don't use 西方 to refer to a specific country — it means the West in general; say the country name instead)
起源与历史
西 (xī, west) + 方 (fāng, direction/place). Literally 'western direction' or 'western place.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复