多少

Chinese HSK 1 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★★ 5/5 neutral duō shao
拼音 duō shao
汉字拆解 多 (many) + 少 (few) — how many, how much

含义

How many; how much. A question word asking about quantity or amount.

Used to ask about numbers, prices, and quantities. Unlike 几 (which expects a small number, usually under 10), 多少 has no such limit and is used for any quantity. Common patterns: 多少钱 (how much money), 多少人 (how many people).

例句

  1. 这个多少钱?
  2. 你们班有多少人?
  3. 你的电话号码是多少?

用法指南

语境: shopping, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 你要多少?(How many do you want?)
  • 多少钱一个?(How much each?)

错误说法

  • 多少个人 when expecting an answer under 10 (For small numbers, use 几个人; 多少 implies a larger or unknown range)

起源与历史

Compound of 多 (many, much) and 少 (few, little) — literally 'how many or how few,' used to ask about quantity.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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