竹竿

• 병음: zhú gān
• 한자 분석: 竹 = bamboo radical (bamboo); 竿 = 竹 + 干 (pole)

뜻

대나무 장대(막대); (비유) 매우 마른 사람

Refers to the dried stem of bamboo cut for practical use. Used for drying clothes, fishing, supporting plants, or as a simple tool. Also used metaphorically to describe a very thin person.

예문

1. 她用竹竿晾晒衣服。
2. 渔夫用竹竿把船撑离岸边。
3. 他瘦得像根竹竿。

사용 가이드

맥락: daily life, rural, descriptive

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 阳台上架着几根竹竿用来晾衣服。(Several bamboo poles are set up on the balcony for drying clothes.)
• 那个男孩瘦得跟竹竿似的。(That boy is as thin as a bamboo pole.)

피해야 할 표현

• 竹竿树 — 竹竿 is already cut bamboo, not a living plant

기원과 역사

竹 (bamboo) + 竿 (pole, rod)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal