心事

• 병음: xīn shì
• 한자 분석: 心 = heart (pictograph); 事 = 亅 + 口 + 彐 (matters requiring attention)

뜻

마음속 걱정; 속으로 품은 근심

Used to describe inner worries one has not shared with others. Often appears in literary contexts and daily conversation about emotional states.

예문

1. 她一整天都心不在焉，似乎有什么心事。
2. 朋友看出他有心事，便拉他坐下谈了很久。
3. 老人独自坐在窗边，脸上写满了心事。

사용 가이드

맥락: daily life, personal expression, literature

어조: concerned

올바른 표현

• 你最近似乎有什么心事，有什么烦恼可以跟我说说。(You seem to have something weighing on your mind lately — feel free to share whatever is troubling you.)
• 经历了一夜的辗转反侧，他终于决定把心事倾诉给信任的挚友。(After a sleepless night of tossing and turning, he finally decided to confide his hidden worries to a trusted close friend.)

피해야 할 표현

• 我的心事很多工作 — 心事 refers to emotional worries, not workload; say 工作很多 or 压力很大 instead

기원과 역사

心 (heart) + 事 (matter/affair)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal