吸纳

• 병음: xī nà
• 한자 분석: 吸 = 口 + 及 (mouth + reach — to inhale, absorb); 纳 = 纟+ 内 (silk/thread + inside — to accept, take in, incorporate)

뜻

흡수하다; (인재·자금·의견 등을) 받아들여 편입하다

Used in economic, organisational, and social contexts. Common collocations include 吸纳就业 (absorb employment/create jobs), 吸纳资金 (absorb capital), 吸纳人才 (attract and absorb talent), 吸纳意见 (incorporate opinions).

예문

1. 这项新政策旨在吸纳更多民间资本参与基础设施建设，减轻政府财政压力。
2. 科技园区通过优惠政策积极吸纳海外高层次人才回国创业或就职。
3. 党代会在起草最终决议之前广泛征集意见，吸纳了来自基层的大量建设性建议。

사용 가이드

맥락: economics, talent management, organisational policy, investment, public policy

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 开发区依托完善配套和有竞争力的薪酬，成功吸纳了数千名高端人才。(Relying on its complete supporting facilities and competitive pay, the development zone successfully attracted thousands of high-end professionals.)
• 论坛起草联合声明时广泛吸纳多元观点，力求文本既有理论意义，也能回应现实挑战。(When drafting the joint statement, the forum widely incorporated diverse viewpoints, aiming for a text that is both theoretically meaningful and responsive to real-world challenges.)

피해야 할 표현

• 吸纳 for simply hiring someone in a routine context — use 招聘 or 录用; 吸纳 emphasises the absorption of people, capital, or ideas into a larger system or pool, often on a significant scale, and carries a sense of strategic incorporation

기원과 역사

吸 (to absorb, inhale, draw in) + 纳 (to accept, incorporate, take in) — to draw in and accept; to absorb into

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal