歪曲

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 formal wāi qū
병음 wāi qū
한자 분석 歪 = 不 (not) + 正 (straight); 曲 = pictograph of a bent or curved shape

왜곡하다; 사실/의미를 비틀어 전달하다

Strongly negative — always implies intentional distortion rather than innocent misunderstanding. Common in political discourse (歪曲历史 = distort history), media criticism (歪曲事实 = distort facts), and interpersonal conflict (歪曲别人的意思 = twist someone's words). One of the most frequently used terms in official Chinese rebuttals of perceived misinformation.

예문

  1. 任何歪曲历史事实的行为都是对后代的不负责任。
  2. 他的发言被媒体断章取义,严重歪曲了他的原意。
  3. 这部影片因歪曲历史遭到了大量观众的批评。

사용 가이드

맥락: political, media, interpersonal, legal

어조: accusatory

올바른 표현

  • 对方律师的陈述歪曲了证人的原话,我方提出抗议。(The opposing lawyer's statement distorted the witness's original words, and our side lodged a protest.)
  • 我们必须正视历史,不能歪曲或回避真相。(We must face history squarely and cannot distort or evade the truth.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 把无意的误解称为'歪曲' (歪曲 always implies deliberate distortion; an honest misunderstanding is 误解 or 曲解)

기원과 역사

Compound of 歪 (crooked, twisted) + 曲 (bent, crooked). Both characters reinforce the idea of deliberate twisting out of true shape.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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