坦然

• 병음: tǎn rán
• 한자 분석: 坦 = 土 (earth) + 旦 (dawn); 然 = 肰 (dog meat) + 灬 (fire) — a suffix meaning 'thus'

뜻

태연하고 담담하다

Describes a state of mind where one faces circumstances — especially difficult or embarrassing ones — with composure and without defensiveness. Often used admiringly for those who handle adversity gracefully.

예문

1. 他坦然承认了自己的错误，并表示愿意承担一切后果。
2. 面对质疑，她坦然一笑，没有做任何辩解。
3. 人生起落本是常态，坦然接受才能活得自在。

사용 가이드

맥락: psychological, philosophical, narrative

어조: admiring

올바른 표현

• 他坦然面对困境。(He faced the difficulties with composure.)
• 坦然接受结果吧。(Accept the outcome with peace of mind.)

피해야 할 표현

• 用'坦然'形容麻木或不在乎 (坦然 implies grace and composure, not indifference or numbness)

기원과 역사

坦 means open or level, 然 is a suffix meaning 'in such a manner.' Together: in an open, composed manner.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal