司令

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal sī lìng
병음 sī lìng
한자 분석 司 = 口 (mouth) + 一 + 丨 — to manage, oversee; 令 = 人 (person) + 口 (mouth) + 一 — to command, give orders

사령관

A formal military title used to designate the senior officer commanding a large unit such as a fleet (舰队司令), military district (军区司令), or air force (空军司令). Carries strong connotations of authority and strategic responsibility, and is contrasted with the broader term 指挥官.

예문

  1. 战区司令亲赴前线视察部队的备战情况,并对士兵们的士气给予高度肯定。
  2. 他以卓越的战略眼光和严明的指挥风格著称,被誉为这一时代最出色的司令之一。
  3. 新任司令上任后,迅速对部队的训练体系和后勤保障进行了全面梳理与改革。

사용 가이드

맥락: military, formal writing, historical

어조: formal

올바른 표현

  • 舰队司令在作战会议上详细阐述了作战方案,并对各部门的协同配合提出了明确要求。(The fleet commander elaborated on the operational plan at the combat meeting and set out clear requirements for coordination among the various departments.)
  • 这位司令以身作则,坚持与士兵同甘共苦,赢得了全体将士的深切敬重与信赖。(This commander led by example, consistently sharing hardships with his soldiers, and earned the deep respect and trust of the entire force.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 不要将 司令 与 指挥官 完全等同 — 司令 is a specific formal military title designating the commander of a large unit, while 指挥官 is a broader term for any officer in command of an operation or formation

기원과 역사

司 (to manage, oversee) + 令 (command, order) — one who issues and oversees commands; the officer who holds command authority

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Professional

관련 표현

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