祈祷

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral qí dǎo
병음 qí dǎo
한자 분석 祈 = 礻(spirit/altar radical) + 斤 (axe, phonetic); 祷 = 礻(spirit/altar radical) + 寿 (longevity, phonetic)

기도하다; 기원하다

Used across religious traditions including Buddhism, Christianity, and Islam. Also used in a secular extended sense of hoping deeply or wishing fervently. Carries a sense of reverence and sincerity.

예문

  1. 每天清晨,她都会在教堂里虔诚地跪地祈祷。
  2. 手术前,家属在走廊上默默祈祷,希望一切能够顺利。
  3. 他双手合十,在佛像前祈祷家人平安健康、生活幸福。

사용 가이드

맥락: religion, spirituality, emotion

어조: reverent

올바른 표현

  • 她在医院走廊上静静祈祷,祈求手术能够圆满成功。(She prayed quietly in the hospital corridor, asking for the surgery to be a complete success.)
  • 信众在节日期间聚集寺庙,共同祈祷国泰民安、风调雨顺。(Worshippers gathered at the temple during the festival to pray together for national peace and good harvests.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 我祈祷明天天气好 — use 希望/但愿 in casual everyday speech; 祈祷 carries religious weight and sounds overly solemn for trivial wishes

기원과 역사

祈 (pray/entreat) + 祷 (pray/worship) — both characters relate to spiritual entreaty

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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