潜能

• 병음: qián néng
• 한자 분석: 潜 = 氵(water) + 替 (submerged/latent, phonetic); 能 = bear pictograph — inner strength and ability

뜻

잠재력; 숨은 능력

Widely used in education, psychology, sports, and motivational contexts. Carries a positive connotation — untapped capability that can be realised. Often collocates with 发掘 (uncover), 激发 (stimulate), 释放 (release), and 挖掘 (excavate).

예문

1. 优秀的教育应当帮助每个孩子发掘自身潜能，而不仅仅是灌输知识。
2. 这项训练计划旨在最大限度地激发运动员的身体潜能，助其突破个人极限。
3. 她加入这家初创公司后，工作热情与创造力得到了充分释放，潜能前所未有地展现出来。

사용 가이드

맥락: education, psychology, sports

어조: neutral

올바른 표현

• 教育改革的核心目标之一，就是建立一套能够有效发现并激发每一位学生潜能的综合评价体系。(One of the core goals of educational reform is to build an evaluation system capable of effectively identifying and stimulating the potential of every student.)
• 企业在用人方面应具有前瞻眼光，善于识别和培养具有成长潜能的青年人才，而非仅看重眼前的业绩表现。(Enterprises should have a forward-looking perspective in hiring, be adept at identifying and cultivating young talent with growth potential, rather than only valuing immediate performance results.)

피해야 할 표현

• 他有潜能很大 — use 他的潜能很大 or 他具有巨大的潜能; 有 requires a nominal object and cannot directly precede an adjective like 很大

기원과 역사

潜 (hidden/latent) + 能 (ability/capability) — hidden capability not yet made manifest

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal