强占

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★ 1/5 formal qiáng zhàn
병음 qiáng zhàn
한자 분석 强 = 弓 + 虫 (powerful bow — force); 占 = 卜 + 口 (divination + mouth — to claim/occupy)

강제로 점유하다; 불법으로 빼앗아 차지하다

Used in territorial disputes, property law, and historical contexts. More specific than 占领 (to occupy/take over) and emphasises the illegitimacy and use of coercion. Implies that the seizure is wrongful and against the will of the rightful owner.

예문

  1. 历史上,殖民势力曾强占大量土著民族的传统领地,造成无法弥补的文化与生态损失。
  2. 他仗势强占了邻居的一块耕地,被村民联名举报后才迫于压力归还。
  3. 该企业强占公共用地建造私人建筑,被城市管理部门依法强制拆除。

사용 가이드

맥락: law, history, politics

어조: negative

올바른 표현

  • 二战期间,占领军强占当地居民的房屋和财产,大量家庭被迫流离失所,战后赔偿问题至今仍存在争议。(During the Second World War, the occupying forces forcibly seized the homes and property of local residents, causing large numbers of families to be displaced; the issue of post-war compensation remains disputed to this day.)
  • 该国政府发表声明,谴责邻国军队强占争议海域内的礁石并修建军事设施,要求立即撤离并恢复原状。(The country's government issued a statement condemning the neighbouring country's military for forcibly occupying reefs in the disputed maritime area and constructing military facilities, demanding immediate withdrawal and restoration of the status quo.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 他强占了那个座位 — for everyday situations like taking someone's seat, use 占用 (take up) or 抢占 (grab first); 强占 implies a serious or even illegal exercise of power, not minor everyday rudeness

기원과 역사

强 (by force) + 占 (to occupy/possess)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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